Funda malunga neeprobiotics
Iiprobiotics ligama eliqhelekileyo kwiklasi ye-microorganisms esebenzayo eyenza ikoloni yamathumbu kunye neenkqubo zokuzala zezilwanyana kwaye inokuvelisa iziphumo ezicacileyo zempilo.Okwangoku, iiprobiotics ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yezilwanyana ziquka iLactobacillus, Bifidobacterium kunye ne-Enterococcus.Ukusebenzisa iiprobiotics ngokumodareyitha kulungile kwimpilo yesisu sesilwanyana sakho kwaye kunokonyusa ukhuseleko lwesilwanyana sakho sasekhaya.
Iindlela eziphambili zesenzo se-probiotics ziquka ukuphucula umqobo we-intestinal epithelial barrier, ukubambelela kwi-intestinal mucosa ukuvimbela ukunamathela kwe-pathogen, ukukhuphisana nokuphelisa i-pathogenic microorganisms, ukuvelisa izinto ezilwa ne-antimicrobial, kunye nokulawula amajoni omzimba.Ngenxa yokuba i-probiotics isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimarike yezilwanyana, kwelinye icala, zongezwa kwiimveliso zokutya kunye nezempilo ukuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwesisu kunye ne-allergies enokuthi yenzeke kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo, kwaye kwelinye icala, zongezwa kwizitshizi, i-deodorants okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya. .Ekunyamekelweni kweenwele, inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwaye inamathuba athile.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kweeprobiotics kwimarike yezilwanyana zasekhaya
Zininzi izicelo zeklinikhi zeprobiotics, kwaye abanye abaphengululi baye bakhetha izinja ezininzi zezilwanyana ukuba zivavanywe.I-0.25 g ye-propionic acid, i-0.25 g ye-asidi ye-butyric, i-0.25 g ye-p-cresol kunye ne-0.25 g ye-indole ikhethiwe, kwaye i-chloroform kunye ne-acetone yongezwa kwaye ixutywe kwi-1: 1 ukwenza i-reagent yevolumu eqhubekayo.Uvavanyo lwenziwa kwindawo efanayo, kwaye ukondla kunye nokulawula kwakufana.Emva kokutya ixesha elithile, jonga ilindle lezinja ezifuywayo yonke imihla, kubandakanya ilizwe, umbala, ivumba, njalo njalo, kwaye ubone umxholo wepropionic acid, butyric acid, p-cresol kunye ne-indole kwilindle lezinja emva kokuncedisa. iiprobiotics.Iziphumo zibonise ukuba iziqulatho ze-indole kunye nezinye izinto ezibolileyo zehla, ngelixa iziqulatho ze-propionic acid, i-butyric acid kunye ne-p-cresol zanda.
Ke ngoko, kuqikelelwa ukuba ukutya kwenja okongeziweyo kunye ne-probiotics kusebenza kumphezulu we-mucosa yamathumbu ngokusebenzisa i-intestinal cell cell phosphochoic acid kunye neeseli ze-epithelial ze-mucosal, ukunciphisa i-pH kumzila wamathumbu, ukwenza indawo ene-acidic, inqanda ngokufanelekileyo ukuhlasela kwe-intestinal. iibhaktheriya ze-pathogenic emzimbeni, kunye nokuphucula ngokungathanga ngqo Kwangaxeshanye, kunokunciphisa kakhulu ukuhlanganiswa kwee-metabolites ze-spoilage bacteria emzimbeni.
Abanye abaphengululi baye babonisa ngezilingo ezininzi ukuba ukulungiswa okulungiselelwe ngeBacillus, Lactobacillus kunye neYeast kunokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezilwanyana ezifuywayo ezincinci;emva kokutyisa i-Lactobacillus kwizinja zezilwanyana, inani le-E. I-digestibility yezinja ezifuywayo iphuculwe, ebonisa ukuba i-Lactobacillus inefuthe lokukhuthaza ukugaya kunye nokufunxa;i-zymosan kwi-yeast cell wall inefuthe lokwandisa umsebenzi we-phagocytic we-phagocytes kwaye inokuphucula ukukhuseleka komzimba.Ke ngoko, ukusetyenziswa kweeprobiotics kwindawo ezithile kunokonyusa ukunganyangeki kwePet, ukunciphisa ukwenzeka kwezifo;Ukulungiswa kwe-micro-ecological eyenziwe nge-Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus casei kunye ne-Enterococcus faecium kunye ne-concentration ye-5 × 108 Cfun inefuthe elihle lokuphilisa kwisifo sohudo, kwaye inokusetyenziswa kwixesha lokubuyisela emva kwezifo ezibuhlungu zamathumbu Isiphumo se-probiotics sicacile. ;Kwangaxeshanye, emva kokutyisa iprobiotics, umxholo we-acetic acid, i-propionic acid kunye ne-butyric acid kwindle yezilwanyana zanda, umxholo wokubola uyancipha, kwaye ukuveliswa kweegesi ezinobungozi kuyancipha, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukungcoliseka kwendalo.
1. Ukuthintela kunye nokunyangwa kwezifo zesisu kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo
Urhudo sesinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla bezilwanyana zasekhaya.Kukho izizathu ezininzi zohudo, njengamanzi okusela angacocekanga, ukugabha, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwe-antibiotics, njl., Okuya kubangela ukungalingani kwezityalo zamathumbu esilwanyana kwaye ekugqibeleni kubangele isifo sohudo.Ukongeza idosi efanelekileyo yeeprobiotics kukutya kwesilwanyana sasekhaya kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo imeko yezityalo zamathumbu esilwanyana sasekhaya, ngaloo ndlela kuthintela urhudo.
Xa izilwanyana zasekhaya zinorhudo olucacileyo, injongo yokunyanga urhudo lwesilwanyana sinokufezekiswa ngokutya ngokuthe ngqo isixa esifanelekileyo seprobiotics.Uphononongo lufumene ukuba iiprobiotics zikaBrady ziyasebenza ekunyangeni nasekuthinteleni urhudo kwizilwanyana zasekhaya.Okwangoku, i-Escherichia coli ngomnye woonobangela abaphambili borhudo kwizilwanyana zasekhaya.I-Escherichia coli iya kuqala ukuchaphazela amathumbu owonakalisiweyo, emva koko ichithe isithintelo samathumbu, kwaye emva koko idibanise neeprotheni ezithile, ekugqibeleni ziya kubangela ukuphazamiseka kwesisu kwizilwanyana kwaye kubangele isifo sohudo.Iiprobiotics zikaBrady zinokubuyisela umva ngokufanelekileyo iiprotheyini ezithile zeejunction eziqinileyo emva kokutya, kwaye zinokulibazisa izinga lokufa kweeseli ze-epithelial, ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa inani le-E. coli kwizilwanyana zasekhaya.Ukongeza, kwizinja ezifuywayo, i-Bifidobacterium kunye ne-Bacillus inokuthintela kakhulu urhudo lwezinja ezifuywayo kwaye iphucule ngokufanelekileyo imeko yeentyantyambo zamathumbu ezinja.
2. Ukuphucula ukukhula kwesilwanyana sasekhaya kunye nokusebenza komzimba
Ukhuselo lomzimba lwezilwanyana zasekhaya lusebuthathaka ngokwentelekiso xa lusandul’ ukuzalwa.Ngeli xesha, izilwanyana ezifuywayo zisengozini kakhulu kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle, kwaye kulula ukubangela ukuphendula koxinzelelo okanye ezinye izifo ezingenakuncedo kwimpilo yezilwanyana ngenxa yokutshintsha indawo okanye ukutya okungafanelekanga, okuchaphazela izilwanyana zasekhaya.uphuhliso kunye nokukhula kwakhe.
I-probiotic supplementation inokukhuthaza ukuhamba kwesisu kunye nokuphucula ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, kwaye i-probiotics inokudibanisa i-enzymes yokugaya kwi-gastrointestinal tract, kwaye emva koko idibanise isixa esikhulu seevithamini, i-amino acids kunye nezinye izondlo kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo, kwaye inokukhuthaza izilwanyana zasekhaya.Funxa kwaye ukhuthaze ukukhula okunempilo kwezilwanyana zasekhaya.Kule nkqubo, iiprobiotics nazo zithatha inxaxheba ekukhuleni nasekuphuhlisweni kwamalungu omzimba wezilwanyana.Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-pet immune system, i-gut inokubangela iiseli ze-epithelial zamathumbu ukuba zivelise i-cytokines kwaye zenze i-M cell-mediated gut-associated lymphoid tissue immunity.Impendulo, ngaloo ndlela ilawula impendulo eguqukayo yokhuselo lomzimba emathunjini, kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lwesilwanyana.Emva kotyando, unokunceda isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya ukuba siphile ngokutya isixa esifanelekileyo seeprobiotics.
3. Thintela ukutyeba kwezilwanyana zasekhaya
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izinga lokutyeba kwezilwanyana zasekhaya liye landa kakhulu, ikakhulu ngenxa yesixa esikhulu secarbohydrates kunye namafutha ekutyeni okutyiwa zizilwanyana zasekhaya mihla le.Ukutyeba kwezilwanyana ngokuqhelekileyo kujongwa ngobunzima.Izilwanyana zasekhaya ezityebileyo zinokubangela izifo ezikhulu ezifana nesifo sentliziyo kunye nesifo seswekile, eziya kuba nefuthe elibi kakhulu emathanjeni esilwanyana, kwaye ekugqibeleni zibeke isoyikiso esibi kubomi besilwanyana.
I-Akk yintsholongwane eqhelekileyo ekhoyo kumathumbu ezilwanyana kwaye ibandakanyeka kulawulo lokutyeba komkhosi.Ukuthatha iibhaktheriya ze-Akk kunokunciphisa kakhulu inqanaba le-peptide secretion kwi-vivo toxins kunye nokuvuvukala emathunjini, kunye nokuphucula umqobo wamathumbu kunye ne-intestinal peptide secretion.Le probiotic isetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukutyeba kwezilwanyana.isicelo sibonelela ngesiseko esiyinyani.Ukutya okunamafutha aphezulu kuya kuba nefuthe elibi kakhulu kwindawo yamathumbu esilwanyana.Ukuxhaswa ngokufanelekileyo kweeprobiotics kunokunciphisa ukuvutha kwamathumbu, ukulawula i-lipids yegazi kunye ne-cholesterol kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo, kunye nokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukutyeba kwezilwanyana.Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, i-probiotics ayinayo impembelelo ecacileyo ekutyebeni okubangelwa ubudala.Ke ngoko, uphando olongezelelweyo luyafuneka kulawulo lweeprobiotics ekutyebeni kwezilwanyana zasekhaya.
4. Iluncedo kwimpilo yomlomo wesilwanyana sasekhaya
Isifo somlomo sesinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo zezilwanyana ezifuywayo, ezifana nokuvutha komlomo okuqhelekileyo kwiikati.Xa inzima kakhulu, kufuneka iphathwe ngokukhutshwa komlomo ogcweleyo, ochaphazela kakhulu impilo yekati kunye nokwandisa intlungu yekati.
Iiprobiotics zinokunceda ngokuthe ngqo ii-microorganisms kunye neeprotheyini ukuba zidibanise ngokufanelekileyo ukwenza i-biofilms okanye ziphazamise ngokuthe ngqo ukuncamathiselwa kwebhaktheriya emlonyeni wezilwanyana zasekhaya, ukuze kuthintelwe iingxaki zomlomo.Iiprobiotics zinokwenza izinto ezithintelayo ezifana ne-hydrogen peroxide kunye ne-bacteriocin, enokuthintela ukuveliswa kweebhaktheriya kunye nokuqinisekisa impilo yomlomo wezilwanyana ezifuywayo.Inani elikhulu lezifundo libonise ukuba umsebenzi we-antibacterial unomsebenzi onamandla kwindawo ye-asidi eqinile, kwaye kuye kwaqinisekiswa ukuba i-probiotics ingaba nefuthe lokulwa ne-antibacterial ngokukhupha i-hydrogen peroxide kunye nokuthintela ukukhula kweebhaktheriya ze-pathogenic, kwaye i-hydrogen peroxide ayiyi kuvelisa. okanye uvelise inani elincinci lokubola.I-microorganisms ye-hydrogen oxide enzymes inefuthe eliyingozi kwaye iluncedo kwimpilo yomlomo wezilwanyana zasekhaya.
Ithemba lokusetyenziswa kweeprobiotics kwimarike yezilwanyana zasekhaya
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iiprobiotics ezikhethekileyo zesilwanyana sasekhaya okanye iiprobiotics ekwabelwana ngazo ngabantu zenze inkqubela enkulu.Imarike yangoku yezilwanyana zasekhaya kwilizwe lam isalawulwa ziicapsules, iipilisi okanye ukongeza ngokuthe ngqo iiprobiotics ekutyeni kwesilwanyana.Ezinye iinkampani zongeze iiprobiotics kwizinto zokudlala zezilwanyana kunye nezilwanyana eziphathwayo, ezinjengokuxuba iiprobiotics.I-Chlorophyll, i-mint, njl. zenziwe kwiibhisikidi ezikhethekileyo zezilwanyana, ezinefuthe elithile ekucoceni umlomo wesilwanyana kunye nokugcina impilo yomlomo.Ngamanye amazwi, ukongeza iiprobiotics kukutya kwemihla ngemihla kwezilwanyana zasekhaya okanye kwi-snacks kunokuqinisekisa ukungeniswa kweeprobiotics zezilwanyana zasekhaya, ngaloo ndlela kulawula imeko yezityalo zesisu kunye nokuphucula impilo yesisu sesilwanyana.
Ukongeza, iiprobiotics zineziphumo ezicacileyo ekuthinteleni izifo zamathumbu esilwanyana kunye nokutyeba kakhulu.Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kweprobiotics kwilizwe lam kusekho kakhulu kwiimveliso zempilo kunye nokutya, kwaye kukho ukungabikho kophuhliso kunyango lwezifo zezilwanyana.Ke ngoko, kwixa elizayo, uphando kunye nophuhliso lunokugxila ekuphuculweni nasekunyangweni kwempilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya ngeprobiotics, kunye nophononongo olunzulu lwesiphumo sonyango lwe-probiotics kwizifo zezilwanyana zasekhaya, ukuze kukhuthazwe uphuhliso olongezelelweyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweprobiotics kwizilwanyana zasekhaya. imarike yezilwanyana.
Epilogue
Ngophuhliso lwezoqoqosho nokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwemigangatho yokuphila kwabantu, imeko yezilwanyana zasekhaya ezintliziyweni zabantu iye yaphuculwa ngokuphawulekayo, yaye izilwanyana zasekhaya ziye zaba “ngamalungu entsapho” angakumbi ahamba nabanini bazo ebomini, zinika abaninizo ukutya kokomoya neemvakalelo.Ke ngoko, impilo yePet ibe ngumba oxhalabisa kakhulu kubanini.
Izilwanyana ezifuywayo ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kuhlangabezana neengxaki ezahlukeneyo kwinkqubo yokukhulisa izilwanyana, ukugula akunakuphepheka, i-antibiotics ngokuqinisekileyo iya kusetyenziswa kwinkqubo yonyango, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kuya kuba nefuthe elibi kakhulu kwimpilo yezilwanyana, ngoko ke enye i-antibiotics ifuneka ngokukhawuleza. ., kunye neprobiotics lukhetho oluhle.Faka isicelo se-probiotics ekutyeni kwesilwanyana, iimveliso zempilo kunye nezinto eziyimfuneko zemihla ngemihla, uhlengahlengiso ngokusebenzayo imeko yezityalo zamathumbu esilwanyana kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ukuphucula iingxaki zomlomo wesilwanyana, ukulawula iingxaki zokutyeba kwezilwanyana, kunye nokuphucula ukungakhuseleki kwezilwanyana, ukuze ukhusele impilo yezilwanyana.
Ke ngoko, kwimarike yezilwanyana zasekhaya, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kuphando kunye nophuhliso lweemveliso zeprobiotics, sikhuthaze ngenkuthalo uphuhliso olongezelelweyo lweprobiotics kwishishini lezilwanyana zasekhaya, kwaye siphonononge ngokunzulu ifuthe leprobiotics kwizilwanyana zasekhaya ukuthintela, ukunciphisa kunye nokunyanga izifo zezilwanyana zasekhaya. .
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-08-2022